leave的意思是：v.委托；离开；留给；遗留；遗赠；听任；n.许可；准假；告别；vi.生出叶子。leave的词语用法是v.(动词)leave在表示“离开”时,强调的是“从原来的地方离开”,既可作不及物动词,也可作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,常与介词for连用,表示“出发去(某地)”,只表示方向,而不涉及到达与否。用作及物动词时,其后常接“地名”“国家”“组织”“工作”之类的名词作宾语,宾语后也常接介词for引起的短语,表示“去某地”。leave名词:leaver；过去式:left；过去分词:left；现在分词:leaving；第三人称单数:leaves。
一、详尽释义点此查看leave的详细内容
二、英英释义
"a ten day's leave to visit his mother"
"she was granted leave to speak"
"he disliked long farewells"
"he took his leave"
"parting is such sweet sorrow"
"At what time does your train leave?"
"She didn't leave until midnight"
"The ship leaves at midnight"
"She left a mess when she moved out"
"His good luck finally left him"
"her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"
"she wept thinking she had been left behind"
"The inflation left them penniless"
"The president's remarks left us speechless"
"leave it as is"
"leave the young fawn alone"
"leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"
"leave the room"
"the fugitive has left the country"
"This leaves no room for improvement"
"The evidence allows only one conclusion"
"allow for mistakes"
"leave lots of time for the trip"
"This procedure provides for lots of leeway"
"The water left a mark on the silk dress"
"Her blood left a stain on the napkin"
"She wants to leave"
"The teenager left home"
"She left her position with the Red Cross"
"He left the Senate after two terms"
"after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"
"He left the decision to his deputy"
"leave your child the nurse's care"
"My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"
"My grandfather left me his entire estate"
"That left the four of us"
"19 minus 8 leaves 11"
"He left six children"
"At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"
"give a secret to the Russians"
"leave your name and address here"
"impart a new skill to the students"
"I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"
"I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"
三、词典解释
1.离开（某处或某人）
If youleave a place or person, you go away from that place or person.
leave的解释
e.g. He would not be allowed toleave the country...
他可能会被禁止离开该国。
e.g. I simply couldn't bear toleave my little girl...
我就是受不了要离开我的小女儿。
2.脱离；退出；辞去
If youleave an institution, group, or job, you permanently stop attending that institution, being a member of that group, or doing that job.
e.g. He left school with no qualifications...
他没有获得任何学历证书便离开了学校。
e.g. I am leaving to concentrate on writing fiction.
我辞职是为了专心写小说。
3.抛下，离弃（配偶）；离开（关系亲密的人）
If youleave your husband, wife, or some other person with whom you have had a close relationship, you stop living with them or you finish the relationship.
e.g. He'll neverleave you. You need have no worry...
他不会离开你的，你不用担心。
e.g. I would be insanely jealous if Bill left me for another woman.
要是比尔为了别的女人离开我，我会醋意大发。
4.放下；丢下；把…交给
If youleave something or someone in a particular place, you let them remain there when you go away. If youleave something or someone with a person, you let them remain with that person so they are safe while you are away.
leave是什么意思
e.g. I left my bags in the car...
我把包放在车里了。
e.g. Don'tleave your truck there...
别把货车停在那儿。
5.留（信息、口信）
If youleave a message or an answer, you write it, record it, or give it to someone so that it can be found or passed on.
e.g. You canleave a message on our answering machine...
您可以在我们的答录机上留言。
e.g. Decide whether the ball is in square A, B, C, or D, then call andleave your answer...
选定球放在A、B、C、D哪个方格，然后打电话来，留下您的答案。
6.剩下，留下（某人做某事）
If youleave someone doing something, they are doing that thing when you go away from them.
e.g. Salter drove off, leaving Callendar surveying the scene.
索尔特开车走了，剩下卡伦德勘查现场。
7.听任（某人做某事）；听（某人）自便
If youleave someoneto do something, you go away from them so that they do it on their own. If youleave someoneto himself or herself, you go away from them and allow them to be alone.
e.g. I'd betterleave you to get on with it, then...
那我还是让你一个人接着干吧。
e.g. Diana took the hint and left them to it...
戴安娜会意，任由他们自己去解决。
8.留出（一定的量）备用
Toleave an amount of something means to keep it available after the rest has been used or taken away.
e.g. He always left a little food for the next day...
他总是留下一点儿食物第二天吃。
e.g. Double rooms at any of the following hotels shouldleave you some change from ?150.
以下任何一间酒店的双人房价格都不到150英镑。
9.（数目相减后）剩余，余下
If you take one number away from another, you can say that itleaves the number that remains. For example, five take away two leaves three.
10.（尤指把令人不快或困难的事）留给，扔给（某人）
Toleave someonewith something, especially when that thing is unpleasant or difficult to deal with, means to make them have it or make them responsible for it.
leave
e.g. ...a crash which left him with a broken collarbone...
造成他锁骨骨折的车祸
e.g. He left me with a child to support.
他扔下我独自拉扯一个孩子。
11.招致；造成
If an eventleaves people or things in a particular state, they are in that state when the event has finished.
leave
e.g. ...violent disturbances which have left at least ten people dead...
造成至少10人死亡的
e.g. The documentary left me in a state of shock...
那部纪录片使我大为震惊。
12.（常指因不喜欢而）不碰（食物或饮料）
If youleave food or drink, you do not eat or drink it, often because you do not like it.
e.g. If you don't like the cocktail you ordered, justleave it and try a different one.
你要是不喜欢你要的鸡尾酒，就别喝了，要点别的吧。
13.留下（痕迹、影响等）
If somethingleaves a mark, effect, or sign, it causes that mark, effect, or sign to remain as a result.
e.g. A muscle tear willleave a scar after healing...
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
e.g. She left a lasting impression on him.
她给他留下了难以忘怀的印象。
14.使处于（某个状态或位置）
If youleave something in a particular state, position, or condition, you let it remain in that state, position, or condition.
e.g. He left the album open on the table...
他把相册摊在桌上没收。
e.g. I've left the car lights on...
我没把车灯关掉。
15.（有意）留出（空间）
If youleave a space or gap in something, you deliberately make that space or gap.
leave的意思
e.g. Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.
上下各留一个口子通风。
16.把（工作）交托；把（决定或选择权）留交
If youleave a job, decision, or choiceto someone, you give them the responsibility for dealing with it or making it.
e.g. Affix the blue airmail label andleave the rest to us...
贴上蓝色的空邮标签，其余的事情交给我们。
e.g. The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide...
法官本不该把案子交给陪审团来裁定。
17.（安排、协议等很大程度上）视乎，取决于
If you say that something such as an arrangement or an agreementleaves a lotto another thing or person, you are critical of it because it is not adequate and its success depends on the other thing or person.
e.g. The ceasefire leaves a lot to the goodwill of the forces involved...
停火协议的执行很大程度取决于各方武装力量的意愿。
e.g. It's a vague formulation that leaves much to the discretion of local authorities.
这只是个模糊的构想，许多方面还要由地方当局来定夺。
18.（某人于某一行动或机会）
Toleave someonewith a particular course of action or the opportunity to do something means to let it be available to them, while restricting them in other ways.
leave的近义词
e.g. This left me only one possible course of action...
这样我只有一条路可走。
e.g. He was left with no option but to resign.
他除了辞职外别无选择。
19.搁延（至某一时刻）
If youleave somethinguntil a particular time, you delay doing it or dealing with it until then.
leave
e.g. Don'tleave it all until the last minute.
不要把什么都拖到最后一分钟。
20.搁下，转换（话题）
If youleave a particular subject, you stop talking about it and start discussing something else.
e.g. I think we'd betterleave the subject of Nationalism...
我看我们最好还是搁下民族主义这个话题吧。
e.g. He suggested we get together for a drink sometime. I said I'd like that, and we left it there.
他建议我们找个时间出来喝一杯。我说好，然后我们就换了个话题。
21.（死后）遗留
If youleave property or moneyto someone, you arrange for it to be given to them after you have died.
e.g. He died two and a half years later, leaving everything to his wife.
他于两年半后去世，把所有遗产都留给了妻子。
22.（身后）留下（配偶或孩子）
If you say that someoneleaves a wife, husband, or a particular number of children, you mean that the wife, husband, or children remain alive after that person has died.
e.g. It is for his humanity as much as his music that his numerous friends and pupils will remember him. He leaves a wife, son and daughter.
他的仁爱精神，以及他的音乐，都将长留在无数友人和学生的记忆里。他身后遗下妻子和一对儿女。
23.假期；休假
Leave is a period of time when you are not working at your job, because you are on holiday or vacation, or for some other reason. If you areon leave, you are not working at your job.
e.g. Why don't you take a few days'leave?
你为什么不休几天假？
e.g. ...maternityleave...
产假
24.准许；许可
If you ask forleave to do something, you ask for permission to do it.
e.g. ...an application forleave to appeal against the judge's order.
不服法官指令的上诉申请
25. see also: left
26.听…自便；随…去；不打扰
If youleave someone or somethingalone, or if youleave thembe, you do not pay them any attention or bother them.
e.g. Some people need to confront a traumatic past; others find it better toleave it alone...
有人需要直面过去的创伤，有人则觉得不去想它为妙。
e.g. Why can't youleave him be?
你就不能不管他？
27.姑莫论；搁置一旁
You useleaving aside orleaving to one side when mentioning a fact or detail that you want to ignore when making a general statement.
e.g. Leaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be remarkably convenient.
如果不去管隐私问题的话，实施不间断监视其实是非常便利的。
28.告别；辞别
When youtake yourleave ortake leave of someone, you say goodbye and go.
e.g. He thanked them for the pleasure of their company and took hisleave.
他感谢他们的愉快陪伴，然后道别走了。
29.不要弄巧成拙；不要没事找事
If someone tells you toleave well alone, they are telling you not to interfere in something, because it is all right as it is and you might only make it worse.
e.g. He knew when toleave well alone and when to interfere.
他知道什么时候该适可而止，什么时候该插手干预。
30.（从…）中断之处，停止之处
If something continuesfrom where itleft off, it starts happening again at the point where it had previously stopped.
leave是什么意思
e.g. As soon as the police disappear the violence will take up from where it left off.
一走，暴力事件就会死灰复燃。
31. toleave a lot to be desired -> see desire
toleave someone to their own devices -> see device
to takeleave of your senses -> see sense
take it orleave it -> see take
相关词组：leave behindleave offleave out
四、例句
I will leave you to attend to the matter .
我委托你办此事。
You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.
您可以委托我们替您保管，但为期只有一个月时间，或者您选择放弃。
I leave the gay saloon of New York for the green glade of the country.
我离开了纽约欢乐的酒店，来到乡村绿色的林间空地。
Please, don't forget to hand back your room key before you leave the hotel.
在离开旅馆之前，请不要忘记交还房间的钥匙。
The measure of our success will be the condition in which we leave the world for the next generation.
衡量我们成功的标准将是，我们把一个什么样的世界留给下一代。
Be sure not to leave anything behind, please.
请当心，别遗留下任何物品。
Seek not proud riches, but such as thou mayest get justly, use soberly, distribute cheerfully, and leave contentedly.
别为摆阔炫耀而追求财富,只挣你取之有道、用之有度、施之有乐且遗之有慰的钱财。
The treasure I bequeath and leave entirely to my sole heir.
此项宝藏吾全部遗赠与吾之惟一继承人。
We mustn't leave him to his own devices.
不应听任他去自行其是。
It is necessary to seek the Court's leave to file a document out of time.
时限过后,必须得到法庭的许可才可以将文件存盘。
She has my leave to see him.
她得到我的许可去看他。
She was allowed compassionate leave from work to attend her father's funeral.
她获准丧假为父亲送葬。
The company has docked us of three days of our annual leave.
公司将我们每年的休假时间减少了3天。
She took leave of her mother, and caught the train to Beijing.
她告别了她母亲，搭上了去北京的列车。
An unbelieving smile flits on your eyes when I come to you to take my leave.
当我向你告别时,你微笑着,眼神里闪烁着怀疑。
五、常用短语
He is apt to leave things about.
他总喜欢把东西到处乱放。
She told her child not to leave his toys about .
她叫孩子不要乱丢玩具。
Let's leave the matter aside for a moment.
我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。
We're leaving for Rome next week.
我们下星期要到罗马去。
The newly married couple are leaving for their honeymoon.
这对新婚夫妇将动身外出度蜜月。
leave sth for sthShe left Beijing for New York last year.
她去年离开北京去了纽约。
Before leaving Guangzhou for Hong Kong, the foreign guest came with her sons and daughters to thank the hotel assistants.
在离开广州去之前,那个外宾带着儿子和女儿来向旅馆服务员表示感谢。
leave sb/sth for sb/sthHe left his wife for a worthless actress.
他离开了妻子,同一位不值一提的女演员生活在一起。
The director is thinking of leaving the firm for a better position elsewhere.
经理正在考虑离开这个公司,到其他地方找个更好的职位。
He left medicine for the law.
他离开医学界而转入法学界。
They all ran off and left me holding the bag.
他们全都逃了,留下我一个人背黑锅。
They have left those words in after all.
他们毕竟还是保留了那些话。
The editor finally agreed to leave the paragraph in.
编辑最后同意把那一段保留下来。
Has the rain left off yet?
雨停了吗?
Let's leave off here for lunch.
吃饭了,就到此为止吧。
I think we should leave off now and have some coffee.
我想现在我们该休息一下,喝点咖啡了。
leave sth ? offDo not leave off your overcoat, it is cold.
不要脱大衣,天气很冷。
We left off work earlier than usual today.
今天,我们比平时下班早。
Cooling pumps were left off for more than an hour.
冷却泵关了一个多小时。
leave off v-ingLeave off doing that, will you?
别那样干了,好吗?
Please leave off biting your nails.
请不要再咬指甲。
Leave off teasing that boy.
不要再逗那个男孩了。
Leave off interrupting me whenever I'm talking!
无论我什么时候说话,不要打断我!
It is time to leave off talking and to start acting.
现在该停止讨论,开始行动了。
They leave off quarrelling to sleep.
他们停止了争吵,然后就去睡觉了。
In copying this document, be careful not to leave out any word.
抄写这份文件时,当心不要漏掉任何词。
I notice that the advertisement leaves out the price of the product.
我注意到广告没有提到产品的价格。
If you leave your bicycle out at night, it'll soon have trouble with rust.
如果你晚上把自行车放在外面,车很快就会生锈的。
If you aren't in when I go to bed. I'll leave some food out for you.
如果我睡觉时你没回来,我就给你留饭。
The headmaster won't like it if we leave his son out of the team.
如果我们不把校长的儿子包括在校队之内,他会不高兴的。
You left out the possibility that the train might be late.
你忽略了火车或许晚点的可能性。
Don't leave me out, please!
请别把我给忘了。
Whenever Helen holds a party, she invites my brother, but leaves me out in the cold.
不论何时海伦举行晚会,她总邀请我哥哥,偏偏把我冷落在一边。
Not a comma was left out.
一个逗号也没漏掉。
Nothing of value is left out.
没有删掉任何有价值的东西。
Nobody speaks to him;he is always left out.
没人跟他讲话,他总是被冷落。
Please complete this cheque properly;the date has been left out.
请把这张支票好好填写完整,你把日期漏填了。
Leave it up to me,I'll see to it.
留给我吧,我会负责的。
At some colleges, the amount of work you will do is left entirely up to you.
在有些大学里,做多少功课完全由你自己来决定。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
leave的相关近义词
leave的相关反义词
leave的相关临近词
leaven、leather、Leavey、leaver、leaved、leavers、Leavell、leave up、leave in、leave to、leave go、leave on